As the snow begins to fall and temperatures start to plunge across New York, many find themselves pondering the ideal thermostat setting to maintain comfort during the chilly winter months.
According to Rochester Gas & Electric (RG&E), it’s best to set your thermostat “as low as comfort permits.” This recommendation is supported by the fact that every degree above 68 degrees Fahrenheit can lead to a 3% increase in energy consumption.
How to Save Money and Energy This Winter
The U.S. Department of Energy echoes this sentiment, suggesting that 68 degrees is an optimal setting. However, it’s important to remember that keeping your thermostat at one fixed temperature isn’t always the most cost-effective strategy.
While energy savings are important, it’s crucial to consider health implications. The New York State Department of Health advises against setting your thermostat too low. The World Health Organization recommends maintaining indoor temperatures between 64 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. For vulnerable groups such as the very young, elderly, or those with health issues, indoor temperatures should not fall below 68 degrees to ensure their well-being.
As winter approaches, finding ways to save money and energy becomes essential. Did you know that simply turning your thermostat back by 7-10 degrees for eight hours daily can reduce your heating and cooling costs by up to 10% annually? This is according to the Energy Department, and rest assured, your heating system won’t need to work harder to warm your house back up after this adjustment, as noted by USA TODAY.
How to Apply for New York’s HEAP Program
If you reside in New York, you might benefit from the Home Energy Assistance Program (HEAP). Applications for this program opened on November 1. HEAP can provide you with support of up to $900 to help manage your heating and cooling needs. This is applicable whether you heat your home using electricity, natural gas, oil, coal, propane, wood or wood pellets, kerosene, or corn.
To apply for HEAP, you have several options:
- Visit myBenefits.ny.gov to apply online.
- Submit your application in person.
- Mail your application to your local district HEAP contact.
Average Winter Temperatures in New York
New York’s winters are, actually, pretty cold, with average temperatures ranging from around 25°F to 40°F (-4°C to 4°C). 1 However, temperatures can drop lower and bring extreme cold. Snow is common during the meteorological winter, although accumulation was far below normal from 2022 to 2024.
In the other side of the table, the hottest place in the USA is Death Valley, California. The average winter temperatures for Death Valley are: December: High: 65°F (18°C), Low: 38°F (3°C); January: High: 67°F (19°C), Low: 40°F (4°C); February: High: 73°F (23°C), Low: 46°F (8°C).
Expert Tips from RG&E and Con Edison
Both RG&E and Con Edison have shared valuable tips to help you conserve energy and save money during the colder months:
- Programmable or Wi-Fi Thermostats: Install one to automatically control your heating. This allows you to lower the temperature when you’re not home, effectively saving money.
- Clear Heating Vents: Make sure the area around your heating and cooling vents is unobstructed. Carpets, furniture, and other items can block vents and hinder the circulation of heated air in your home.
- Upgrade Electric Heating: If you use electric heat, consider upgrading to a high-efficiency ductless mini-split heat pump system. This can reduce electricity use by up to 40%.
- Insulate Pipes and Ducts: Insulate hot-water pipes and warm-air ducts that run through unheated areas to maintain efficiency.
- Maintain Your Furnace: Regularly clean or replace furnace filters, and ensure your furnace burner is checked and cleaned annually by a professional contractor.
- Seasonal Window Shades: Use light-colored window coverings to reflect the sun’s energy in the warmer months, and switch to darker ones in winter to absorb and release heat.
- Efficient Lighting: Transition to high-efficiency LED lighting, which uses 90% less energy than standard incandescent bulbs and lasts up to 25 times longer.
Implementing these simple yet effective strategies can significantly reduce your energy consumption and save you money throughout the winter season.
Proper insulation and effective air sealing are essential for maximizing your home’s efficiency and enhancing comfort. Without these, outdated or poorly installed insulation can cause up to a 30% loss in your home’s heating or air conditioning.